[1] Wang Tao. Review and prospect of research on oasification and desertification in arid regions [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2009, 29(1): 1-9. [王涛. 干旱区绿洲化、 荒漠化研究的进展与趋势[J]. 中国沙漠, 2009, 29(1): 1-9.][2] Huxman T E, Smith M D, Fay P A, et al. Convergence across biomes to a common rain-use efficiency[J]. Nature, 2004, 429(6992): 651-654.[3] Ehleringer J R, Phillips S L, Schuster W F, et al. Differential utilization of summer rains by desert plants [J]. Oecologia, 1991, 88(3): 430-434.[4] Dawson T E, Ehleringer J R. Streamside trees that do not use stream water [J]. Nature, 1991, 350(6316): 335-337.[5] Eherlinger J R, Dawson T E. Water uptake by plants: perspectives from stable isotope composition[J]. Plant Cell Environ, 1992, 15: 1073-1082.[6] Dawson T E, Pate J S. Seasonal water uptake and movement in root systems of Australian phraeatophytic plants of dimorphic root morphology: a stable isotope investigation [J]. Oecologia, 1996, 107(1): 13-20.[7] Lü Shihua, Chen Yuchun. The numerical simulation of the features of the planetary boundary layer of the oasis and the Gobi desert in the arid region [J]. Journal of Desert Research, 1995, 15(2): 116-123. [吕世华, 陈玉春. 绿洲和沙漠下垫面状态对大气边界层特征影响的数值模拟[J]. 中国沙漠, 1995, 15(2): 116-123.][8] Fan Guangzhou, Lü Shihua. The influence of the NW China afforestation on regional climate in East and South Asia [J]. Plateau Meteorology, 1998, 17(3): 300-309. [范广州, 吕世华. 西北地区绿化对该区及东亚, 南亚区域气候影响的数值模拟[J]. 高原气象, 1998, 17(3): 300-309.][9] Lü Shihua, Chen Yuchun. The influence of Northwest China afforestation on regional climate in China [J]. Plateau Meteorology, 1999, 18(3): 416-424. [吕世华, 陈玉春. 西北植被覆盖对我国区域气候变化影响的数值模拟[J]. 高原气象, 1999, 18(3): 416-424.][10] Lu ling, Cheng Guodong, Li Xin. Landscape change in middle Heihe River Basin [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2001, 12(1): 68-74. [卢玲, 程国栋, 李新. 黑河流域中游地区景观变化研究[J]. 应用生态学报, 2001, 12(1): 68-74.][11] Ding Jianli, Zhang Ying, Tashoplat Tiyip. Study on the change of spatial-temporal LUCC in oasis-desert ecotone[J]. Research of Environmental Sciences, 2007, 19(6): 100-105. [丁建丽, 张滢, 塔西甫拉提·特依拜. 绿洲-荒漠交错带土地利用/覆盖时空变化研究[J]. 环境科学研究, 2007, 19(6): 100-105.][12] Zhao Wenzhi, Cheng Guodong. Review of several problems on the study of eco-hydrological processes in arid zone[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2001, 46(22): 1851-1857. [赵文智, 程国栋. 干旱区生态水文过程研究若干问题评述[J]. 科学通报, 2001, 46(22): 1851-1857.][13] Wang Genxu, Zhang Yu, Liu Guimin, et al. Impact of land-use change on hydrological processes in the Maying River basin, China [J]. Science in China (Series D), 2005, 35(7): 671-681. [王根绪, 张钰, 刘桂民, 等. 马营河流域1967-2000年土地利用变化对河流径流的影响[J]. 中国科学 (D 辑), 2005, 35(7): 671-681.][14] Zhang Zhanyu, Su Litan, Zhang Guohua. Computer simulation of water movement and heat transfer in groundwater_soil-vegetation-atmosphere continuum at oasis-desert ecotone[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2006, 28(6): 88-92. [张展羽, 苏里坦, 张国华. 绿洲-荒漠交错带潜水-土壤-植被-大气连续体水热传输模型研究[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2006, 28(6): 88-92.][15] Feng Si, Huang Yun, Xu Youpeng. Impact of global warming on the water cycle in Xinjiang region [J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2006, 28(4): 523-532. [冯思, 黄云, 许有鹏. 全球变暖对新疆水循环影响分析[J]. 冰川冻土, 2006, 28(4): 523-532.][16] Zhang Jiutian, He Xiaojia, Shangguan Donghui, et al. Impact of intensive glacier ablation on arid regions of Northwest China and its Countermeasure[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2012, 34(4): 848-854. [张九天, 何宵嘉, 上官冬辉, 等. 冰川加剧消融对我国西北干旱区的影响及其适应对策[J]. 冰川冻土, 2012, 34(4): 848-854.][17] Hu Xinglin, Xiao Honglang, Lan Yongchao, et al. Experimental study of calculating method of river seepage in middle and upper reaches of the Heihe River [J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2012, 34(2): 460-468. [胡兴林, 肖洪浪, 蓝永超, 等. 黑河中上游段河道渗漏量计算方法的试验研究[J]. 冰川冻土, 2012, 34(2): 460-468.][18] Yin Changying, Luo Geping, Lu Lei, et al. Characteristics of landscape patterns of land use change in arid areas [J]. Arid Land Geography, 2008, 31(1): 67-74. [尹昌应, 罗格平, 鲁蕾, 等. 内陆干旱区土地利用变化的景观格局特征分析——以新疆白杨河流域为例[J]. 干旱区地理, 2008, 31(1): 67-74.][19] Wang Shengxia, Ding Yongjian, Ye Baisheng, et al. A land use analysis based on the influences of climate change and human activities——A case study in the Aksu River basin oasis [J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2012, 34(4): 828-835. [王生霞, 丁永建, 叶柏生, 等. 基于气候变化和人类活动影响的土地利用分析——以新疆阿克苏河流域绿洲为例[J]. 冰川冻土, 2012, 34(4): 828-835.][20] Li Yanying, Zhang Qiang, Hu Xingcai, et al. Atmosphere boundary layer characteristics and their responses to wetness change over arid regions and Loess Plateau in Northwest China [J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2012, 34(5): 1047-1058. [李岩瑛, 张强, 胡兴才, 等. 西北干旱区和黄土高原大气边界层特征对比及其对气候干湿变化的响应[J]. 冰川冻土, 2012, 34(5): 1047-1058.][21] Schlesinger W H, Reynolds J F, Cunningham G L, et al. Biological feedbacks in global deserti?cation[J]. Science, 1990, 247(4946): 1043-1048.[22] Ma Jianying, Chen Kang, Xia Dunsheng, et al. Variation in foliar stable Carbon isotope among populations of a desert plant, Reaumuria soongorica (Pall.) Maxim. in different environments[J]. Journal of Arid Environments, 2007, 69(3): 365-374.[23] Ma Jianying, Sun Wei, Liu Xiaoning, et al. Variation in the stable carbon and nitrogen isotope composition of plants and soil along a precipitation gradient in Northern China [J]. PLoS ONE, 2012, 7(12): e51894. doi: 10.1371/journal. pone. 0051894.[24] Ma Jianying, Chen Fahu, Xia Dunsheng, et al. Stable carbon isotope compositions of desert plant and surface soil in the Tarim Basin[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2007, 29(1): 144-148. [马剑英, 陈发虎, 夏敦胜, 等. 塔里木盆地荒漠植物与表土碳同位素组成研究[J]. 冰川冻土, 2007, 29(1): 144-148.][25] Zhao Liangju, Xiao Honglang, Cheng Guodong, et al. A preliminary study of water sources of riparian plants in the lower reaches of the Heihe Basin [J]. Acta Geoscientica Sinica, 2008, 29(6): 709-718. [赵良菊, 肖洪浪, 程国栋, 等. 黑河下游河岸林植物水分来源初步研究[J]. 地球学报, 2008, 29(6): 709-718.][26] Yu Shaowen, Sun Ziyong, Zhou Aiguo, et al. Determination of water sources of Gobi plants by D and 18O stable isotopes in middle reaches of the Heihe River[J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2012, 32(3): 717-723. [余绍文, 孙自永, 周爱国, 等. 用D, 18O同位素确定黑河中游戈壁地区植物水分来源[J]. 中国沙漠, 2012, 32(3): 717-723.][27] Lin G H, Sternberg L, Ehleringer J R, et al. Hydrogen isotopic fractionation by plant roots during water uptake in coastal wetland plants[M]//Ehleringer J R, Farquhar G. Stable Isotopes and Plant Carbon/Water Relation. Boston: Academic Press Inc, 1993: 497-510.[28] Zimmermann U, Ehhalt D, Münnich K O. Soil water movement and evapotranspiration: Changes in isotopic composition of the water[C]//Proceedings of IAEA Symposium on Isotope Hydrology. Vienna: In At. Energy Agency, 1967: 567-584.[29] Wershaw R L, Friedman I, Heller S J, et al. Hydrogen isotopic fractionation of water passing through trees[M]//Advances in Organic Geochemistry. New York, USA: Pergamon, 1966: 55-67.[30] White J C, Cook E R, Lawrence J R, et al. The D/H ratios of sap in trees: Implications for water sources and tree ring D/H ratios [J]. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 1985, 49: 237-246.[31] Cao Yanli, Lu Qi, Lin Guanghui. Review and perspective on hydrogen stable isotopes technique in tracing plant water sources researches [J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2002, 22(1): 111-117. [曹燕丽, 卢琦, 林光辉. 氢稳定性同位素确定植物水源的应用与前景[J]. 生态学报, 2002, 22(1): 111-117.][32] Shi Hui, Liu Shirong, Zhao Xiaoguang. Application of stable hydrogen and oxygen isotope in water circulation [J]. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 2003, 17(2): 163-166. [石辉, 刘世荣, 赵晓广. 稳定性氢氧同位素在水分循环中的应用[J]. 水土保持学报, 2003, 17(2): 163-166.][33] Duan Deyu, Ouyang Hua. Application of stable hydrogen and oxygen isotope in analyzing plant water use sources [J]. Ecology and Environment, 2007, 16(2): 655-660. [段德玉, 欧阳华. 稳定氢氧同位素在定量区分植物水分利用来源中的应用[J]. 生态环境, 2007, 16(2): 655-660.][34] Wang Genxu, Cheng Guodong. Changes of hydrology and ecological environment during late 50 years in Heihe River basin[J]. Journal of Desert Research, 1998, 18(3): 233-238. [王根绪, 程国栋. 近50 a来黑河流域水文及生态环境的变化[J]. 中国沙漠, 1998, 18(3): 233-238.][35] Asbjornsen H, Mora G, Helmers M J. Variation in water uptake dynamics among contrasting agricultural and native plant communities in the Midwestern US[J]. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 2007, 121(4): 343-356.[36] Liu Jingmiao, An Shunqing, Liao Rongwei, et al. Temporal variation and spatial distribution of the root system of corn in a soil profile [J]. Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture, 2009, 17(3): 517-521. [刘晶淼, 安顺清, 廖荣伟, 等. 玉米根系在土壤剖面中的分布研究[J]. 中国生态农业学报, 2009, 17(3): 517-521.][37] Zhu Zhicheng, Jia Donglin. A preliminary studys on the biomass of Calamagrostis pseudophragmites community [J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 1996, 16(1): 40-49. [朱志诚, 贾东林. 假苇拂子茅群落生物量初步研究[J]. 生态学报, 1996, 16(1): 40-49.][38] Li Yaoyao, Liu Haihe, Chen Jinxiang, et al. Study progress of cotton root system [J]. Crop Research, 2008, 22(5): 449-452. [李垚垚, 刘海荷, 陈金湘, 等. 棉花根系研究进展[J]. 作物研究, 2008, 22(5): 449-452.][39] Liu Xin, Man Xiuling. Distribution patterns of root systems of Populus simonii Carr. in highland of Mu Us Sandland[J]. Science of Soil and Water Conservation, 2008, 6(4): 48-53. [刘鑫, 满秀玲. 毛乌素沙地梁地上小叶杨根系分布特征[J]. 中国水土保持科学, 2008, 6(4): 48-53.][40] Yang Xiaolin, Zhang Ximing, Shan Lishan, et al. Analysis on root structure of Tamarix taklamakanensis in the hinterland of the Taklimakan Desert [J]. Arid Zone Research, 2008, 25(5): 659-667. [杨小林, 张希明, 单立山, 等. 塔克拉玛干沙漠腹地塔克拉玛干柽柳根系构筑型研究[J]. 干旱区研究, 2008, 25(5): 659-667.] |