冰川前沿裸露地微生物生态学研究进展

doi:10.7522/j.issn.1000-0240.2013.0026

冰川冻土 ›› 2013, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (1): 217-223.doi: 10.7522/j.issn.1000-0240.2013.0026

冰川前沿裸露地微生物生态学研究进展

伍修锟¹, 毛文梁², 台喜生¹, 张威¹, 刘光琇¹, 陈拓¹, 龙昊知¹, 张宝贵¹, 陈年来²

1. 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所沙漠与沙漠化重点实验室, 甘肃兰州 730000;
2. 甘肃农业大学资源与环境学院, 甘肃兰州 730070

收稿日期:2012-09-06 修回日期:2012-11-26 出版日期:2013-02-25 发布日期:2013-07-22
通讯作者: 刘光琇,E-mail:liugx@lzb.ac.cn E-mail:liugx@lzb.ac.cn
作者简介:伍修锟(1984-),男,湖北荆门人,2010年毕业于山东科技大学,现为中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所在读博士研究生,主要从事环境微生物研究。
基金资助:
国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目(2012CB026105); 国家自然科学基金项目(31170465; 40971034); 国家自然科学基础人才培养基金冰川学冻土学特殊学科点(J1210003/J0109)资助

Progress in Studies of Microbial Ecology in Glacier Foreland

WU Xiu-kun¹, MAO Wen-liang², TAI Xi-sheng¹, ZHANG Wei¹, LIU Guang-xiu¹, CHEN Tuo¹, LONG Hao-zhi¹, ZHANG Bao-gui¹, CHEN Nian-lai²

1. Key Laboratory of Desert and Desertification, Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou Gansu 730000, China;
2. College of Resource and Environmental Sciences, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou Gansu 730070, China)

Received:2012-09-06 Revised:2012-11-26 Online:2013-02-25 Published:2013-07-22

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

微生物对冰川前沿裸露地土壤的发育具有影响, 并且参与生物地球化学循环, 在后续生物的定居和生长过程中起着重要作用. 近100多年来, 全球气候持续变暖, 平均温度升高了约0.74℃. 在气候变暖的影响下, 全球冰川快速退缩, 研究冰川前沿裸露地微生物的原生演替成为当前热点研究领域. 文章系统综述了冰川前沿裸露地微生物的群落结构和数量变化规律、微生物对土壤发育和改良的作用及N循环相关微生物群落结构的变化及其作用, 旨在探索其演替规律, 为确定微生物在冰川前沿这一特殊生境中的生态功能奠定理论基础.

关键词: 冰川前沿, 微生物生态, 研究进展

Abstract:

Microorganisms in the glacier foreland can promote the soil formation, participate in biogeochemical cycles and play an important role in the subsequent biological settlement and growth process. Over the past 100 years, the global average temperature has increased by 0.74℃. One consequence of this temperature increase is that glaciers have retreated in many mountainous areas all over the world. The studies of the primary succession of microflora in the glacier foreland have become the research focus in recent years. In this paper, the microbial community and quantity variation in the glacier foreland, the role of microbial in the soil formation are reviewed. The change and function of N cycle relating microbial in the glacier foreland primary succession are also reviewed. The aim is to understand the rule and function of microbial succession in the glacier foreland and to provide some theoretical basis to ascertain microbial ecological functions in this special ecosystem.

Key words: glacier foreland, microbial ecology, study progress

中图分类号:

Q938.1

伍修锟, 毛文梁, 台喜生, 张威, 刘光琇, 陈拓, 龙昊知, 张宝贵, 陈年来. 冰川前沿裸露地微生物生态学研究进展[J]. 冰川冻土, 2013, 35(1): 217-223.

WU Xiu-kun, MAO Wen-liang, TAI Xi-sheng, ZHANG Wei, LIU Guang-xiu, CHEN Tuo, LONG Hao-zhi, ZHANG Bao-gui, CHEN Nian-lai. Progress in Studies of Microbial Ecology in Glacier Foreland[J]. JOURNAL OF GLACIOLOGY AND GEOCRYOLOGY, 2013, 35(1): 217-223.

参考文献

[1] Pachauri R K, Reisinger A. Climate Change 2007: Synthesis Report. Contribution of Working Groups Ⅰ, Ⅱ and Ⅲ to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Geneva, Switzerland: IPCC, 2008: 1-104.

[2] Kintisch E. Global warming: Projections of climate change go from bad to worse, scientists report [J]. Science, 2009, 323(5921): 1546-1547.

[3] Philippot L, Tscherko D, Bru D, et al. Distribution of high bacterial taxa across the chronosequence of two alpine glacier forelands[J]. Microbial Ecology, 2011, 61(2): 303-312.

[4] Caccianiga M, Andreis C. Pioneer herbaceous vegetation on glacier forelands in the Italian Alps[J]. Phytocoenologia, 2004, 34(1): 55-89.

[5] Hodkinson I D, Coulson S J, Webb N R. Invertebrate community assembly along proglacial chronosequences in the high Arctic[J]. Journal of Animal Ecology, 2004, 73(3): 556-568.

[6] Frenot Y, Gloaguen J C, Cannavacciuolo M, et al. Primary succession on glacier forelands in the subantarctic Kerguelen Islands[J]. Journal of Vegetation Science, 1998, 9(1): 75-84.

[7] del Moral R, Wood D M. Early primary succession on the volcano Mount St. Helens [J]. Journal of Vegetation Science, 1993, 4(2): 223-234.

[8] Schütte U M E, Abdo Z, Bent S J, et al. Bacterial succession in a glacier foreland of the High Arctic[J]. The ISME Journal, 2009, 3(11): 1258-1268.

[9] Sigler W V, Zeyer J. Microbial diversity and activity along the forefields of two receding glaciers [J]. Microbial Ecology, 2002, 43(4): 397-407.

[10] Yue Jun, Liu Guangxiu, Zhang Gaosen, et al. Changes in soil properties and culturable bacteria diversity in Zhadang Glacier foreland [J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2010, 32(6): 1180-1185. [岳君, 刘光琇, 章高森, 等. 念青唐古拉山扎当冰川退缩前沿土壤性质与可培养细菌多样性变化[J]. 冰川冻土, 2010, 32(6): 1180-1185.]

[11] Liu G X, Hu P, Zhang W, et al. Variations in soil culturable bacteria communities and biochemical characteristics in the Dongkemadi glacier forefield along a chronosequence[J]. Folia Microbiologica, 2012, 57(6): 485-494.

[12] Zhang Gaosen, Zhang Wei, Liu Guangxiu, et al. Distribution of aerobic heterotrophic bacteria managed by environment factors in glacier foreland[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2012, 34(4): 965-971. [章高森, 张威, 刘光琇, 等. 环境因素主导着冰川前沿裸露地好氧异养细菌群落的分布[J]. 冰川冻土, 2012, 34(4): 965-971.]

[13] Sigler W V, Crivii S, Zeyer J. Bacterial succession in glacial forefield soils characterized by community structure, activity and opportunistic growth dynamics [J]. Microbial Ecology, 2002, 44(4): 306-316.

[14] Nemergut D R, Anderson S P, Cleveland C C, et al. Microbial community succession in an unvegetated, recently deglaciated soil [J]. Microbial Ecology, 2007, 53(1): 110-122.

[15] Schütte U M E, Abdo Z, Foster J, et al. Bacterial diversity in a glacier foreland of the high Arctic[J].Molecular Ecology, 2010, 19(S1): 54-66.

[16] Wu X, Zhang W, Liu G, et al. Bacterial diversity in the foreland of the Tianshan No.1 glacier, China[J]. Environmental Research Letters, 2012, 7(1), doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/7/1/014038.

[17] Foght J, Aislabie J, Turner S, et al. Culturable bacteria in subglacial sediments and ice from two Southern Hemisphere glaciers[J]. Microbial Ecology, 2004, 47(4): 329-340.

[18] Shivaji S, Pratibha M S, Sailaja B, et al. Bacterial diversity of soil in the vicinity of Pindari glacier, Himalayan mountain ranges, India, using culturable bacteria and soil 16S rRNA gene clones[J]. Extremophiles, 2011, 15(1): 1-22.

[19] Fujiyoshi M, Yoshitake S, Watanabe K, et al. Successional changes in ectomycorrhizal fungi associated with the polar willow Salix polaris in a deglaciated area in the High Arctic, Svalbard[J].Polar Biology, 2011, 34(5): 667-673.

[20] Nara K. Ectomycorrhizal networks and seedling establishment during early primary succession [J]. New Phytologist, 2006, 169(1): 169-178.

[21] Blaalid R, Carlsen T, Kumar S, et al. Changes in the root-associated fungal communities along a primary succession gradient analysed by 454 pyrosequencing[J]. Molecular Ecology, 2012, 21(8): 1897-1908.

[22] Jumpponen A. Soil fungal community assembly in a primary successional glacier forefront ecosystem as inferred from rDNA sequence analyses [J]. New Phytologist, 2003, 158(3): 569-578.

[23] Oehl F, Schneider D, Sieverding E, et al. Succession of arbuscular mycorrhizal communities in the foreland of the retreating Morteratsch glacier in the Central Alps[J]. Pedobiologia, 2011, 54(5-6): 321-331.

[24] Zumsteg A, Luster J, Göransson H, et al. Bacterial, archaeal and fungal succession in the forefield of a receding glacier[J]. Microbial Ecology, 2012, 63(3): 552-564.

[25] Nicol G W, Tscherko D, Embley T M, et al. Primary succession of soil Crenarchaeota across a receding glacier foreland[J]. Environmental Microbiology, 2005, 7(3): 337-347.

[26] Yoshitake S, Uchida M, Nakatsubo T, et al. Characterization of soil microflora on a successional glacier foreland in the high Arctic on Ellesmere Island, Nunavut, Canada using phospholipid fatty acid analysis[J]. Polar Bioscience, 2006, 19: 73-84.

[27] Wang Xiaoxia, Zhang Tao, Sun Jian, et al. Ecological characterization of soil microflora in primary succession across glacier forefield: a case study of Glacier No.1 at the headwaters of Vrümqi River [J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2010, 30(23): 6563-6570. [王晓霞, 张涛, 孙建, 等. 冰川前缘土壤微生物原生演替的生态特征—-以乌鲁木齐河源1号冰川为例[J]. 生态学报, 2010, 30(23): 6563-6570.]

[28] Bekku Y, Kume A, Nakatsubo T, et al. Microbial biomass in relation to primary succession on Arctic deglaciated moraines[J]. Polar Bioscience, 1999, 12: 47-53.

[29] Kaštovská K, Elster J, Stibal M, et al. Microbial assemblages in soil microbial succession after glacial retreat in Svalbard(high Arctic) [J]. Microbial Ecology, 2005, 50(3): 396-407.

[30] Göransson H, Olde Venterink H, Bååth E. Soil bacterial growth and nutrient limitation along a chronosequence from a glacier forefield[J]. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2011, 43(6): 1333-1340.

[31] Jangid K, Williams M A, Franzluebbers A J, et al. Relative impacts of land-use, management intensity and fertilization upon soil microbial community structure in agricultural systems [J]. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2008, 40(11): 2843-2853.

[32] Millet M, Wortham H, Sanusi A, et al. Low molecular weight organic acids in fogwater in an urban area: Strasbourg (France)[J]. Science of the Total Environment, 1997, 206(1): 57-65.

[33] Männistö M K, Tiirola M, Häggblom M M. Bacterial communities in Arctic fjelds of Finnish Lapland are stable but highly pH-dependent [J]. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 2007, 59(2): 452-465.

[34] Chong C W, Convey P, Pearce D A, et al. Assessment of soil bacterial communities on Alexander Island (in the maritime and continental Antarctic transitional zone)[J]. Polar Biology, 2012, 35(3): 387-399.

[35] Zhang Yongmei, Zhou Guoyi, Wu Ning. A review of studies on soil enzymology[J]. Journal of Tropical and Subtropical Botany, 2004, 12(1): 83-90. [张咏梅, 周国逸, 吴宁. 土壤酶学的研究进展[J]. 热带亚热带植物学报, 2004, 12(1): 83-90.]

[36] Caldwell B A. Enzyme activities as a component of soil biodiversity: A review[J]. Pedobiologia, 2005, 49(6): 637-644.

[37] Tscherko D, Rustemeier J, Richter A, et al. Functional diversity of the soil microflora in primary succession across two glacier forelands in the Central Alps[J]. European Journal of Soil Science, 2003, 54(4): 685-696.

[38] Strauss S L, Garcia-Pichel F, Day T A. Soil microbial carbon and nitrogen transformations at a glacial foreland on Anvers Island, Antarctic Peninsula[J]. Polar Biology, 2012, 35(10): 1459-1471.

[39] Chapin F S, Walker L R, Fastie C L, et al. Mechanisms of primary succession following deglaciation at Glacier Bay, Alaska[J]. Ecological Monographs, 1994, 64(2): 149-175.

[40] Schmidt S K, Reed S C, Nemergut D R, et al. The earliest stages of ecosystem succession in high-elevation (5000 metres above sea level), recently deglaciated soils [J]. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2008, 275(1653): 2793-2802.

[41] Duc L, Noll M, Meier B E, et al. High diversity of diazotrophs in the forefield of a receding alpine glacier[J]. Microbial Ecology, 2009, 57(1): 179-190.

[42] Brankatschk R, Töwe S, Kleineidam K, et al. Abundances and potential activities of nitrogen cycling microbial communities along a chronosequence of a glacier forefield[J]. The ISME Journal, 2011, 5(6): 1025-1037.

[43] Deiglmayr K, Philippot L, Tscherko D, et al. Microbial succession of nitrate-reducing bacteria in the rhizosphere of Poa alpina across a glacier foreland in the Central Alps[J]. Environmental Microbiology, 2006, 8(9): 1600-1612.

[44] Kandeler E, Deiglmayr K, Tscherko D, et al. Abundance of narG, nirS, nirK, and nosZ Genes of denitrifying bacteria during primary successions of a glacier foreland[J]. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 2006, 72(9): 5957-5962.

[45] Höfferle Š, Nicol G W, Pal L, et al. Ammonium supply rate influences archaeal and bacterial ammonia oxidizers in a wetland soil vertical profile[J]. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 2010, 74(2): 302-315.

[46] Nicol G W, Leininger S, Schleper C, et al. The influence of soil pH on the diversity, abundance and transcriptional activity of ammonia oxidizing archaea and bacteria[J]. Environmental Microbiology, 2008, 10(11): 2966-2978.

[47] Zhang L M, Wang M, Prosser J I, et al. Altitude ammonia-oxidizing bacteria and archaea in soils of Mount Everest [J]. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 2009, 70(2): 208-217.

[48] Zhang Guofei, Li Zhongqin, Wang Wenbin, et al. Change processes and characteristics of mass balance of the Vrümqi Glacier No.1 at the headwaters of the Vrümqi River, Tianshan Mountains, during 1959-2009[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2012, 34(6): 1301-1309. [张国飞, 李忠勤, 王文彬, 等. 天山乌鲁木齐河源1号冰川1959-2009年物质平衡变化过程及特征研究[J]. 冰川冻土, 2012, 34(6): 1301-1309.]

[49] Sun Weijun, Qin Xiang, Ren Jiawen, et al. Surface energy balance in the accumulation zone of the Laohugou Glacier No.12 in the Qilian Mountains during ablation period[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2011, 33(1): 38-46. [孙维君, 秦翔, 任贾文, 等. 祁连山老虎沟12号冰川积累区消融期能量平衡特征[J]. 冰川冻土, 2011, 33(1): 38-46.]

[50] Hu Ping, Wu Xiukun, Li Shiweng, et al. Progress of studies on permafrost microbial ecology in the past 10 years [J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2012, 34(3): 732-739. [胡平, 伍修锟, 李师翁, 等. 近10 a来冻土微生物生态学研究进展[J]. 冰川冻土, 2012, 34(3): 732-739.]

冰川前沿裸露地微生物生态学研究进展

Progress in Studies of Microbial Ecology in Glacier Foreland

PDF (PC)

赞

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

Metrics

本文评价

推荐阅读 0

[1]	陈军, 刘延昭, 曹立国, 胡建茹, 刘水林. 青藏高原湖泊变化遥感监测及水量平衡定量估算研究进展[J]. 冰川冻土, 2022, 44(4): 1203-1215.
[2]	刘红雨, 刘友存, 孟丽红, 焦克勤, 朱明勇, 陈燕奎, 张鹏飞. 熵权法在水资源与水环境评价中的研究进展[J]. 冰川冻土, 2022, 44(1): 299-306.
[3]	苗祺, 牛富俊, 林战举, 罗京. 季节冻土区高铁路基冻胀研究进展及展望[J]. 冰川冻土, 2019, 41(3): 669-679.
[4]	雷乐乐, 谢艳丽, 王大雁, 陈敦, 靳潇. 冻土静力学室内试验研究进展[J]. 冰川冻土, 2018, 40(4): 802-811.
[5]	何瑞霞, 金会军, 赵淑萍, 邓友生. 冻土导热系数研究现状及进展[J]. 冰川冻土, 2018, 40(1): 116-126.
[6]	汪丁建, 唐辉明, 张雅慧, 林成远, 赵萌. 粗粒土试验与力学特性研究现状[J]. 冰川冻土, 2016, 38(4): 943-954.
[7]	高黎明, 张耀南, 冯起. 河西内陆河地区径流模型概述[J]. 冰川冻土, 2016, 38(1): 259-269.
[8]	何瑞霞, 金会军, 马富廷, 刘辅承, 肖东辉. 大兴安岭北部霍拉盆地多年冻土及寒区环境研究的最新进展[J]. 冰川冻土, 2015, 37(1): 109-117.
[9]	尹小娟, 宋晓谕, 蔡国英. 湿地生态系统服务估值研究进展[J]. 冰川冻土, 2014, 36(3): 759-766.
[10]	杨西锋, 尤哲敏, 牛富俊, 马巍. 固化剂对盐渍土物理力学性质的固化效果研究进展[J]. 冰川冻土, 2014, 36(2): 376-385.
[11]	宁宝英, 张志强, 何元庆. 基于文献统计的黑河流域研究重点和热点学科演变分析[J]. 冰川冻土, 2013, 35(2): 504-512.
[12]	周尚哲. 阿尔卑斯山地区第四纪冰川最新研究[J]. 冰川冻土, 2012, 34(5): 1127-1133.
[13]	邓振镛, 张强, 王润元, 高伟东, 徐金芳, 孙兰东, 姚晓英, 刘明春. 西北地区特色作物对气候变化响应及应对技术的研究进展[J]. 冰川冻土, 2012, 34(4): 855-862.
[14]	章高森, 张威, 刘光琇, 安黎哲, 陈拓, 李忠勤. 环境因素主导着冰川前沿裸露地好氧异养细菌群落的分布[J]. 冰川冻土, 2012, 34(4): 965-971.
[15]	余光明, 徐建中, 任贾文. 青藏高原大气气溶胶研究进展[J]. 冰川冻土, 2012, 34(3): 609-617.