三维可视化技术在舟曲县城区灾后重建泥石流防治工程中的应用

doi:10.7522/j.issn.1000-0240.2013.0046

冰川冻土 ›› 2013, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (2): 383-388.doi: 10.7522/j.issn.1000-0240.2013.0046

三维可视化技术在舟曲县城区灾后重建泥石流防治工程中的应用

吴宏¹, 董金义², 李瑞冬¹, 张华伟², 尚海龙², 曾建军²

1. 甘肃省地质环境监测院, 甘肃兰州 730050;
2. 云南师范大学旅游与地理科学学院, 云南昆明 650500

收稿日期:2012-09-11 修回日期:2013-01-04 出版日期:2013-04-25 发布日期:2013-05-14
作者简介:吴宏(1962-), 男, 陕西三原人, 高级工程师, 1985年毕业于长春地质学院, 现主要从事地质灾害防治工作. E-mail:514041655@qq.com
基金资助:
甘肃省国土资源厅"舟曲灾后恢复重建防治规划区地质灾害监测预警"项目资助

Application of 3D Visualization Technology to Debris Flow Control Engineering of Post-Disaster Reconstruction in Zhouqu County

WU Hong¹, DONG Jin-yi², LI Rui-dong¹, ZHANG Hua-wei², SHANG Hai-long², ZENG Jian-jun²

1. Gansu Institute of Geo-Environment Monitoring, Lanzhou Gansu 730050, China;
2. School of Tourismand Geography Science, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming Yunnan 650500, China

Received:2012-09-11 Revised:2013-01-04 Online:2013-04-25 Published:2013-05-14

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

结合舟曲县城区灾后重建泥石流防治工程相关数据, 采用3ds Max、 Maya等三维建模软件构建了泥石流防治工程三维模型, 基于Skyline三维GIS平台建立了灾后泥石流防治工程三维可视化场景.对三维可视化场景构建的关键技术、三维空间数据处理、三维模型制作和三维场景构建进行详细阐述, 最终建立的舟曲县城区灾后重建泥石流防治工程三维场景将直观、逼真地显示舟曲县地形、泥石流防治工程部署情况, 可为今后当地政府防灾减灾工作提供决策支持.此外, 应用目前先进的流体、刚体动力学模拟软件对舟曲"8.8"特大山洪泥石流灾害过程进行三维动态模拟, 效果比较理想.

关键词: 灾后重建, 地质灾害, 泥石流防治工程, 三维可视化, 舟曲县

Abstract:

Combined with the data of debris flow control engineering of the post-disaster reconstruction in Zhouqu County, Gansu Province three-dimensional model is built with the software of 3ds model such as 3ds Max, Maya, etc. A 3D visualization scene is also established based on Skyline 3D GIS platform. In this paper, the key technologies of construction of 3D visualization scene, data processing and the process of modeling 3D scene are described in detail. Created 3D scene of post-disaster reconstruction in Zhouqu will visually show its terrain and the circumstances of debris flow control engineering. It will provide a decision support for the local government to manage the similar situation. In addition, the software of the current advanced fluid and rigid body simulation can be applied to dynamic modeling the process of large torrential debris flows, similar to "8.8" debris flow, and the effect will be perfect.

Key words: post-disaster reconstruction, geological hazards, debris flow control engineering, three-dimensional visualization, Zhouqu County

中图分类号:

P208

吴宏, 董金义, 李瑞冬, 张华伟, 尚海龙, 曾建军. 三维可视化技术在舟曲县城区灾后重建泥石流防治工程中的应用[J]. 冰川冻土, 2013, 35(2): 383-388.

WU Hong, DONG Jin-yi, LI Rui-dong, ZHANG Hua-wei, SHANG Hai-long, ZENG Jian-jun. Application of 3D Visualization Technology to Debris Flow Control Engineering of Post-Disaster Reconstruction in Zhouqu County[J]. JOURNAL OF GLACIOLOGY AND GEOCRYOLOGY, 2013, 35(2): 383-388.

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三维可视化技术在舟曲县城区灾后重建泥石流防治工程中的应用

Application of 3D Visualization Technology to Debris Flow Control Engineering of Post-Disaster Reconstruction in Zhouqu County

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