[1] Zhou Youwu, Guo Dongxin, Qiu Guoqing, et al. Geocryology in China[M]. Beijing:Science Press, 2000.[周幼吾, 郭东信, 邱国庆, 等. 中国冻土[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2000.] [2] Wu Qingbai, Niu Fujun. Permafrost changes and engineering stability in Qinghai-Xizang Plateau[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2013, 58(10):1079-1094. [3] Zhang Tingjun. Progress in global permafrost and climate change studies[J]. Quaternary Sciences, 2012, 32(1):27-38.[张廷军. 全球多年冻土与气候变化研究进展[J]. 第四纪研究, 2012, 32(1):27-38.] [4] Wu Qingbai, Hou Yandong, Yun Hanbo, et al. Changes in active-layer thickness and near-surface permafrost between 2002 and 2012 in alpine ecosystems, Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet) Plateau, China[J]. Global and Planetary Change, 2015, 124:149-155. [5] Liu Xiaodong, Chen Baode. Climatic warming in the Tibetan Plateau during recent decades[J]. International Journal of Climatology, 2000, 20(14):1729-1742. [6] IPCC. Climate change 2007:the physical science basis:working group I to the fourth assessment report of the IPCC[M/OL]. Cambridge, UK:Cambridge University Press, 2007. [7] Wu Qingbai, Zhang Tingjun, Liu Yongzhi. Permafrost temperatures and thickness on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. Global and Planetary Change, 2010, 72(1/2):32-38. [8] Ma Wei, Mu Yanhu, Li Guoyu, et al. Responses of embankment thermal regime to engineering activities and climate change along the Qinghai-Tibet Railway[J]. Science in China:Series D Earth Sciences, 2013, 43(3):478-489.[马巍, 穆彦虎, 李国玉, 等. 多年冻土区铁路路基热状况对工程扰动及气候变化的响应[J]. 中国科学:D辑地球科学, 2013, 43(3):478-489.] [9] Jin Huijun, Zhao Lin, Wang Shaoling, et al. Thermal regimes and degradation modes of permafrost along the Qinghai-Tibet Highway[J]. Science in China:Series D Earth Sciences, 2006, 36(11):1009-1019.[金会军, 赵林, 王绍令, 等. 青藏公路沿线冻土的低温特征及退化方式[J]. 中国科学:D辑地球科学, 2006, 36(11):1009-1019.] [10] Cheng Guodong, Wu Tonghua. Responses of permafrost to climate change and their environmental significance, Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research:Earth Surface, 2007, 112(F2):93-104. [11] Yang Meixue, Nelson F E, Shiklomanov N I, et al. Permafrost degradation and its environmental effects on the Tibetan Plateau:a review of recent research[J]. Earth-Science Reviews, 2010, 103(1/2):31-44. [12] Xu Xiaozu, Wang Jiacheng, Zhang Lixin. Physics of frozen soils[M]. Beijing:Science Press, 2010.[徐敩祖, 王家澄, 张立新. 冻土物理学[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2010.] [13] Hao Zhenchun, Wang Xiaoyan, Hou Yanru, et al. Estimation method for maximum frozen depth of seasonal frozen soil in source region of the Yellow River[J]. Water Resources and Power, 2013, 31(5):73-76.[郝振纯, 王晓燕, 侯艳茹, 等. 黄河源区季节冻土最大冻结深度估算方法[J]. 水电能源科学, 2013, 31(5):73-76.] [14] Hu Jun, Du Jun, Bian Duo, et al. Interannual and interdecadal variations of soil temperature over Tibetan Plateau from 1971 to 2005[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2007, 62(9):925-934.[胡军, 杜军, 边多, 等. 西藏地温的年际和年代际变化[J]. 地理学报, 2007, 62(9):925-934.] [15] Du Jun, Hu Jun, Luobu Ciren, et al. Response of shallow geotemperature to climatic change over Tibet from 1971 to 2005[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2008, 30(5):745-751.[杜军, 胡军, 罗布次仁, 等. 西藏浅层地温对气候变暖的响应[J]. 冰川冻土, 2008, 30(5):745-751.] [16] Zhuoga, Deji Yangzong, Pubu Ciren. Studies on temporal/spatial distribution and abnormal types of land surface temperature over Tibet[J]. Journal of Arid and Resource and Environment, 2009, 23(6):64-71.[卓嘎, 德吉央宗, 普布次仁. 西藏地区地面温度的时空分布及其异常类型研究[J]. 干旱区资源与环境, 2009, 23(6):64-71.] [17] Zhou Kanshe, Luo Suxuan, Du Jun, et al. Response of soil temperature to air temperature change in Tibet Plateau[J]. Chinese Journal of Agrometeorology, 2015, 36(2):129-138.[周刊社, 罗骕翾, 杜军, 等. 西藏高原地温对气温变化的响应[J]. 中国农业气象, 2015, 36(2):129-138.] [18] Du Jun, Jian Jun, Hong Jianchang, et al. Response of seasonal frozen soil to climate change on Tibet region from 1961 to 2010[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2012, 34(3):512-521.[杜军, 建军, 洪健昌, 等. 1961-2010年西藏季节性冻土对气候变化的响应[J]. 冰川冻土, 2012, 34(3):512-521.] [19] Yang Chunyan, Shen Weishou, Wang Tao. Spatial-temporal characteristics of cultivated land in Tibet in recent 30 years[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2015, 31(1):264-271.[杨春艳, 沈渭寿, 王涛. 近30年西藏耕地面积时空变化特征[J]. 农业工程学报, 2015, 31(1):264-271.] [20] Zhuoga, Bianba Ciren, Yang Xiuhai, et al. Spatial and temporal changes of atmospheric precipitable water in Tibet Region in recent 30 years[J]. Plateau Meteorology, 2013, 32(1):23-30.[卓嘎, 边巴次仁, 杨秀海, 等. 近30年西藏地区大气可降水量的时空变化特征[J]. 高原气象, 2013, 32(1):23-30.] [21] China Meteorological Administration. Specification for surface meteorological observation[M]. Beijing:China Meteorological Press, 2003.[中国气象局. 地面气象观测规范[M]. 北京:气象出版社, 2003.] [22] China Meteorological Administration. Classification and coding of meteorological elements (QX/T 133-2011)[S]. Beijing:China Meteorological Press, 2011.[中国气象局. 气象要素分类与编码:QX/T 133-2011[S]. 北京:气象出版社, 2011.] [23] Cheng Guodong. Divided on the high-altitude permafrost in China[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 1982, 4(2):1-17.[程国栋. 试论中国高海拔多年冻土带的划分[J]. 冰川冻土, 1982, 4(2):1-17.] [24] Zhang Zhongqiong, Wu Qingbai. Predicting changes of active layer thickness on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau as climate warming[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2012, 34(3):505-511.[张中琼, 吴青柏. 气候变化情景下青藏高原多年冻土活动层厚度变化预测[J]. 冰川冻土, 2012, 34(3):505-511.] [25] Pang Qiangqiang, Li Shuxun, Wu Tonghua, et al. Simulated distribution of active layer depths in the frozen ground regions of Tibetan Plateau[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2006, 28(3):390-395.[庞强强, 李述训, 吴通华, 等. 青藏高原冻土区活动层厚度分布模拟[J]. 冰川冻土, 2006, 28(3):390-395.] [26] China Meteorological Administration. Specification for surface meteorological observation[S]. Beijing:China Meteorological Press, 1979.[中国气象局. 地面气象观测规范[S]. 北京:气象出版社, 1979.] [27] China Meteorological Administration. The surface meteorological data archive format[S]. Beijing:China Meteorological Press, 2010.[中国气象局. 气象数据归档格式地面:QX/T 119-2010[S]. 北京:气象出版社, 2010.] [28] China Meteorological Administration. Interim provisions on the basic model of national ground meteorological information[S]. Beijing:China Meteorological Press, 1978.[中国气象局. 全国地面气象资料信息化基本模式暂行规定[S]. 北京:气象出版社, 1978.] [29] Permafrost Soils Research Institute of Siberia of USSR. Ordinary permafrost[M]. Guo Dongxin, Liu Tieliang, Zhang Weixin, et al. translation. Beijing:Science Press, 1988.[苏联科学院西伯利亚分院冻土研究所. 普通冻土学[M]. 郭东信, 刘铁良, 张维信, 等译. 北京:科学出版社, 1988.] [30] Du Jun. Change of temperature in Tibetan Plateau[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2001, 56(6):682-690.[杜军. 西藏高原近40年的气温变化[J]. 地理学报, 2001, 56(6):682-690.] |