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冰川冻土 ›› 2019, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (3): 709-718.doi: 10.7522/j.issn.1000-0240.2019.0071

• 生态经济与可持续发展 • 上一篇    下一篇

竞技型滑雪场赛道雪质及其气候变化风险评价——以河北省万龙滑雪场为例

毕研群1,4, 王飞腾1, 韩海东1, 丁明虎2, 效存德1,3, 康世昌1, 任贾文1, 王兴1,4   

  1. 1. 中国科学院 西北生态环境资源研究院 冰冻圈科学国家重点实验室, 甘肃 兰州 730000;
    2. 中国气象科学研究院, 北京 100081;
    3. 北京师范大学 地表过程与资源生态国家重点实验室, 北京 100875;
    4. 中国科学院大学 资源与环境学院, 北京 100049
  • 收稿日期:2018-11-26 修回日期:2019-04-23 出版日期:2019-06-25 发布日期:2019-09-10
  • 作者简介:毕研群(1992-),男,山东巨野人,2015年在聊城大学获学士学位,现为中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院在读硕士研究生,从事冰冻圈科学研究.E-mail:biyanqun16@mails.ucas.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    中国科学院重点部署项目(KFZD-SW-323);国家自然科学基金项目(41721091);冰冻圈科学国家重点实验室自主研究项目(SKLCS-ZZ-2018)资助

Snow quality of the track and climate change risk assessment of competition-typeskiing grounds in China: a case study of Wanlong Ski Resort in Hebei Province

BI Yanqun1,4, WANG Feiteng1, HAN Haidong1, DING Minghu2, XIAO Cunde1,3, KANG Shichang1, REN Jiawen1, WANG Xing1,4   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Cryospheric Science, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China;
    2. Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing 100081, China;
    3. State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China;
    4. College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2018-11-26 Revised:2019-04-23 Online:2019-06-25 Published:2019-09-10

摘要: 2022年北京冬奥会将在我国举办,比赛项目以雪上项目为主。赛道雪质是雪务工作的核心问题,而目前国内关于竞技型滑雪场赛道雪质研究少有涉及。通过研究以人造雪为主的河北省万龙滑雪场赛道雪质特性,了解我国竞技型雪场目前赛道现状。通过比较,找出与国际雪联要求标准赛道雪质的差距,依据赛道雪质变化特性,提出雪质保持和提升方案,并对影响雪质的要素进行风险评估,以提升我国赛事雪务工作的科研能力和技术水平,为冬奥会成功举办提供科学依据和服务。

关键词: 竞技型, 滑雪场, 人造雪, 雪质

Abstract: In 2022, the Beijing Winter Olympic Games will be held in China. Snowboarding is most important question. The snow quality of the track is most crucial in the snow work. However, at present, little research work has been done on the snow quality of competition-type snow track in China. By studying the snow quality characteristics of the track of Wanlong Ski Resort in Hebei Province, which is dominated by artificial snow, to understand the current situation of the competition-type skiing grounds in China, and find out the gap with the standard track snow quality required by the International Snow Federation. According to the changing characteristics of snow quality, it is put forward that the scheme of snow quality maintenance and technical improvement, and risk assessment of the factors affecting snow quality. It is necessary to enhance the scientific research capacity and technical level of the snow work in China and provide scientific basis and services for the successful hosting of the Winter Olympic Games.

Key words: competition-type, ski resort, artificial snow, snow quality

中图分类号: 

  • P463.25