层析分析法在高速公路生态环境影响评价中的应用

冰川冻土 ›› 2007, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (4): 653-658.

层析分析法在高速公路生态环境影响评价中的应用

李庆旭¹, 刘光琇¹, 卲麟惠²

1. 中国科学院, 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所, 沙漠与沙漠化重点实验室, 甘肃, 兰州, 730000;
2. 甘肃农业大学, 草业学院, 甘肃, 兰州, 730070

收稿日期:2006-11-11 修回日期:2007-01-02 出版日期:2007-08-25 发布日期:2012-04-26
基金资助:
西部交通建设科技项目“连霍国道主干线牛背至天水高速公路地质环境与生态安全评估及对策研究”(2004-318-000-57)资助

Application of the Hierarchy Analysis to Assessment of Ecological-Environmental Impact of Speedway

LI Qing-xu¹, LIU Guang-xiu¹, SHAO Lin-hui²

1. Key Laboratory of Desert and Desertification, CAREERI, CAS, Lanzhou Gansu 730000, China;
2. Prataculture College, Gausu Agricultural University, Lanzhou Gansu 730070, China

Received:2006-11-11 Revised:2007-01-02 Online:2007-08-25 Published:2012-04-26

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 通过介绍层次分析法的基本原理、步骤和计算方法,将层析分析法应用到高速公路生态环境影响评价研究中,以宝(鸡)天(水)高速公路为例,将此方法运用在公路生态环境影响评价的方案比选问题中进行分析.评价结果表明:层次分析法不仅是处理公路建设生态环境影响评价中方案比选问题的有效手段,而且提高了权重定量的理性成分,其评价结果与实际结果具有较好的一致性.最后论述层析分析法在高速公路生态环境评价中的优缺点,以此为今后高速公路生态环境影响评价研究提供参考依据.

关键词: 层次分析法, 高速公路, 生态环境影响评价

Abstract: By introducing the basic elements,approach and count measure of the hierarchy analysis,using this analysis method to study the assessment of ecological-environmental impact of speedway,taking the Baoji-Tianshui Speedway as an example,the selection of the alternative schemes in assessment of ecological-environmental impact of speedway is analyzed.The result shows that this analysis method is not only an effectual method in solving the problem of selection of the alternative schemes in the assessment of ecological-environmental impact of speedway construction,but also improves notably the rationality,and it has a better consistency with the truth.At last,the advantage and disadvantage of this method in the assessment of ecological-environmental impact of speedway is discussed and a suggestion is provided in the study of the assessment of ecological-environmental impact of speedway for the future research.

Key words: hierarchy analysis, speedway, assessment of ecological-environmental impact

中图分类号:

X820.3

李庆旭, 刘光琇, 卲麟惠. 层析分析法在高速公路生态环境影响评价中的应用[J]. 冰川冻土, 2007, 29(4): 653-658.

LI Qing-xu, LIU Guang-xiu, SHAO Lin-hui. Application of the Hierarchy Analysis to Assessment of Ecological-Environmental Impact of Speedway[J]. JOURNAL OF GLACIOLOGY AND GEOCRYOLOGY, 2007, 29(4): 653-658.

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