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冰川冻土 ›› 2021, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (6): 1904-1911.doi: 10.7522/j.issn.1000-0240.2021.0121

• 科普简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

冰冻圈科学常见误用专业术语解析

周成林()   

  1. 中国科学院 西北生态环境资源研究院 《冰川冻土》编辑部,甘肃 兰州 730000
  • 收稿日期:2021-11-25 修回日期:2021-12-10 出版日期:2021-12-31 发布日期:2022-01-28
  • 作者简介:周成林,博士,编辑,主要从事冰冻圈科学期刊相关工作与期刊国际影响力提升研究. E-mail: zhouchenglin@lzb.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技平台专题“生态资源环境科技期刊数据论文联合出版专题”、“生态环境资源科技期刊数据仓储专题”;中国科学院兰州文献情报中心文献情报创新能力建设项目资助

Analysis of common misuses of terminology in cryospheric science

Chenglin ZHOU()   

  1. Editorial Office of Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology,Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000,China
  • Received:2021-11-25 Revised:2021-12-10 Online:2021-12-31 Published:2022-01-28

摘要:

冰冻圈科学作为新兴学科,由于学科交叉、快速融合发展以及外来词翻译等,极易造成学者、媒体工作者在撰写稿件中误用部分专业术语。准确使用和正确理解冰冻圈科学专业术语是学科发展的基础,更是学科科学普及的前提。作者在长期审阅稿件、阅读相关科技新闻中,经常发现错误使用冰冻圈科学专业术语的现象。近期,冰冻圈科学专业术语准确使用再次成为中国冰冻圈科学学会(筹)微信群内的热点话题,作为一名冰冻圈科学的期刊编辑,有责任和义务为冰冻圈科学术语推广、准确使用与普及做一些力所能及的工作。因此,作者分析了冰冻圈科学专业术语易误用原因,并依据冰冻圈科学权威工具书——《冰冻圈科学辞典》(修订版)、《英汉冰冻圈科学词汇》(修订版),以及相关权威学者专家的解读,给出冰冻圈科学易误用专业术语的正确名称、英文翻译并作解析,以期全面提升相关人员的学术专业素养,推动学科快速发展。

关键词: 冰冻圈科学, 专业术语, 解析

Abstract:

As a new discipline, the cryospheric science is prone to misuse of some terminology in manuscripts by scholars and media workers due to interdisciplinary, rapid integration and development, and improper translation of foreign words. Accurate use and correct understanding of cryosphere terminology are the basis for the development of the discipline, and it is also the premise for the popularization of this discipline.In the process of long-term review of manuscripts and reading relevant scientific and technological news, the author often finds the phenomenon of misuse of cryosphere terminology. Combined with the recent hot topics on terminology in the WeChat Group of the Chinese Society of Cryosphere Science, it is considered necessary to further analyze some commonly used terminology.Therefore, based on the authoritative reference books of cryospheric science:Glossary of Cryospheric Science (revised edition), English-Chinese Dictionary of Cryospheric Science (revised edition), and the interpretation ofrelevant authoritative scholars and experts.This paper gives the correct name, english translation and analysis of the misused terminology in cryospheric science. It is expected to comprehensively improve the academic and professional quality of relevant scholars and promote the rapid development of the discipline.

Key words: cryospheric science, terminology, analysis

中图分类号: 

  • P46