Calculation of ground surface deformation induced by horizontal freezing during construction of shallow buried tunnel considering temperature-dependent frost heave ratio
XIAO Min, LI Miaomiao, WANG Zhengzhong, LIU Junwei, JIANG Haoyuan, WU Lang, WANG Zele
Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology . 2025, (2): 408 -416 .  DOI: 10.7522/j.issn.1000-0240.2025.0032